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The product in detail

Encina: holm oak charcoal from the dehesa.

Single species from 100% Quercus ilex, traditionally carbonised, lab-tested – the European answer to quebracho and marabú.

The wood Quercus ilex, single species

Encina is the Spanish name for the holm oak (Quercus ilex) – an evergreen, extremely hard and dense oak from Spain's dry south. Our charcoal is single species: 100% holm oak, no blends. The result is the character encina is known for in Spanish gastronomy – long, stable embers, hardly any sparks, neutral smoke.

The wood comes from the dehesa, a centuries-old cultivated landscape of open oak stands and pasture. It is harvested through regular pruning – maintenance wood, not clearing. Carbonisation is traditional, in kilns over 7 to 10 days, followed by screening: XL lump grade from 35 mm.

Encina holm oak charcoal: XL lumps from 35 mm in two hands
Encina lump charcoal, screened from 35 mm
Deforestation-free encina wood from the dehesa, loaded in a container
Dehesa maintenance wood – pruning instead of clearing
Traditional kiln with stacked encina charcoal
Traditional kilns, 7–10 days
Freshly carbonised holm oak charcoal in the kiln
Freshly carbonised encina
Lab analysis Universidad de Extremadura · 2026 · PAH-tested
Parameter Result DIN EN 1860-2
Fixed carbon80.15%min. 75%
Ash5.89%max. 8%
Moisture4.86%max. 8%
Sulphur0.00%
Benzo(a)pyrene0.06 mg/kg

The lab figures meet all DIN EN 1860-2 requirements with clear margin. Original lab report on request; compact version in the data sheet (PDF). Certifications: REACH registered · ISO 9001 · FSC · EUDR compliant.

The comparison Encina next to quebracho, marabú and beech
EncinaQuebrachoMarabúBuche
OriginSouthern Spain (EU)South AmericaCubaCentral Europe
TransportTruck, 5–10 daysSea freight, weeksSea freight, weeksTruck
EUDR effortEU origin; DDS with reference numbers supplied from 2027Third-country diligence across long chainsThird-country diligence across long chainsEU origin
Characterdense hardwood; 80.15% fixed carbon lab-confirmed, long stable embersvery dense hardwood, long embersdense bush wood, long emberslighter wood, shorter ember time
Price exposureEUR sourcing, short routeSea-freight and dollar riskSea-freight and dollar riskEUR sourcing

A fair note: the entries for quebracho, marabú and beech reflect general variety characteristics – we only quote hard lab numbers for our own product.

In short: encina plays in the ember league of the dense overseas woods, but arrives by truck from inside the EU – short lead time, no sea-freight exposure, and the EUDR question solved. For packaging and terms: wholesale; for kitchen use: restaurant charcoal.

Samples & quotes

Judge it by the material.

A sample bag and the data sheet come to you, the lab report on request as the original – before you order the first load.

Lab figure
80.15%
fixed carbon – DIN limit: min. 75%